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Articles: Mainboards

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Biostar TP45 HP mainboard uses four-phase processor voltage regulator circuitry built with solid-state capacitors. 8-pin ATX12V power supply connector is located nearly, the 24-pin connector – on the right-hand side. Overall the upper part of the PCB layout is pretty well put together and we don’t have anything to complain about here.

The only thing I cannot remember seeing is the BIOS chip placed right above the 24-pin power connector. That is why the ClearCMOS jumper also appeared very high up, above the IDE connector.  Long graphics cards will make it hard to reach and use. However, you will be able to replace the memory DIMMs without any problems, the graphics card will not be in the way.

When it comes to lower part of the PCB, there are a few things that could have been made better. Biostar TP45 HP mainboard will not let you create RAID-arrays: Intel ICH10 South Bridge doesn’t support this functionality, and JMicron JMB368 controller only turns one PCI Express lane into one Parallel ATA port supporting up to two Ultra DMA 33/66/100/133 devices, adding no Serial ATA ports. With a long graphics card installed into the second PCI Express x16 slot, some SATA ports will be blocked. The FDD connector is also not in the best place, right below the last PCI slot. Moreover, the closest fan connector is too far from the right side of the PCB. Not all the fans on the case front panel have cables long enough to reach that far.

We have listed a few but before we turn to advantages, we have to say a few words about Rapid Debug technology. This technology includes two LEDs between the FDD and the closest fan connector that perform diagnostic functions. If both of them light up, it means everything is OK. If only one of them is lit, there must be a problem with the memory or graphics card depending on the LED that is out. If both are out, you can’t tell what has happened, but one thing is certain: there is a problem.

LED D1

LED D2

Message

ON

ON

Normal

ON

OFF

Memory Error

OFF

ON

VGA Error

OFF

OFF

Abnormal: CPU / Chipset error

Of course, Rapid Debug is hardly a drawback, however, there is not much benefit from diagnostics like that. As for the indisputable advantages of the Biostar TP45 HP board, we should point out large Power On and Reset buttons that are highlighted when the board is on, color-coded front panel connectors and laid out COM and LPT ports, even though they are not on the connectors panel.

The mainboard rear panel has PS/2 connectors for keyboard and mouse, 6 USB 2.0 ports, network RJ45 port and six audio-jacks. Gigabit network support is implemented via Realtek RTL8111C controller and the sound is provided by Realtek ALC888 codec. It’s a pity there are no eSATA or S/PDIF, although there is more than enough free room on the connector panel for them.

That seems to be all we can tell you about the design of Biostar TP45 HP mainboard. However, if you take a look at the schematic components layout, you will see that there are only three fan connectors.

We are going to conclude this part of our review with a traditional specification table for Biostar TP45 HP:

Biostar TP45 HP

CPU

LGA 775
Intel Core 2 Duo / Core 2 Quad / Pentium Dual-Core / 
     Celeron Dual-Core / Celeron 4xx processor
Supports Execute Disable Bit / Enhanced Intel SpeedStep / 
     Intel Architecture-64 / Extended Memory 64 Technology 
     / Virtualization Technology

FSB

Support 800 / 1066 / 1333 / 1600 MHz

Chipset

Intel P45
Intel ICH10

Super I/O

Fintek F71887F
Provides the most commonly used legacy Super I/O functionality.
Low Pin Count Interface
Environment Control initiatives,
Hardware Monitor Controller
Fan Speed Controller
ITE's Smart Guardian function

Main Memory

DIMM Slots x4
Each DIMM supports 256MB / 512MB / 1GB / 2GB DDR2
Max Memory Capacity 8GB
Dual Channel Mode DDR2 memory module
Supports DDR2 1066 / 800 / 667
Registered DIMM and ECC DIMM is not supported

ID E

JMicron JMB368
Ultra DMA 33/66/100/133 Bus Master Mode supports PIO Mode 0~4

SATA 2

Integrated Serial ATA Controller
Data transfer rates up to 3.0 Gb/s.
SATA Version 2 .0 specification compliant

LAN

Realtek RTL8111C
10 / 100 Mb/s / 1Gb/s auto negotiation
Half / Full duplex capability

Sound Codec

ALC888
7.1 channels audio out
High Definition Audio

Slots

PCI slot x2
PCI Express Gen2 x16 slot (x16/x8) x1
PCI Express Gen2 x16 slot (x8) x1
PCI Express x1 slot x2

On Board Connector

Floppy connector x1
Printer Port Connector x1
Serial port Connector x1
IDE Connector x1
SATA Connector x6
Front Panel Connector x1
Front Audio Connector x1
S/PDIF out connector x1
CD-in Connector x1
CPU Fan header x1
System Fan header x2
Clear CMOS header x1
USB connector x3
Power Connector (24pin) x1
Power Connector (8pin) x1
Power Connector (4pin) x1

Back Panel I/O

PS/2 Keyboard x1
PS/2 Mouse x1
LAN port x1
USB Port x6
Audio Jack x6

Board Size

244 (W) x 305 (L) mm

OS Support

Windows 2000 / XP / VISTA
Biostar Reserves the right to add or remove support for 
any OS with or without notice

At this point we can say that Biostar TP45 HP mainboard seems to be a pretty ordinary solution, just like most similar boards out there. It has its advantages and drawbacks, but nothing super good or super bad about it. A good board with sufficient functionality.

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